Your Guide to Vaccinations

Vaccinations are important in safeguarding the health of older adults, preventing them from potential infections and diseases such as the flu, shingles, and complications arising from COVID-19. Vaccinations can be especially important for those who suffer from pre-existing long-term medical conditions such as diabetes, COPD or heart failure. 

The information provided here is designed for those helping to support or care for an older adult, such as a parent, spouse, or family member, to assist them in understanding the importance of vaccinations and how to organise them. 

As we grow older, our immune system can become less effective, making us more susceptible to infections.  At the same time, long-term conditions can make us more vulnerable to the effects of infections.  Consequently, preventing infections wherever possible can help to reduce avoidable illness or suffering. 

Disclaimer: Our guides are not a substitute for medical advice – always seek professional help. Remember, medical professionals will not share information about a patient unless they have been permitted to do so.

How This Information Can Help You

  1. Organising Winter Flu Vaccinations

    Discover why it’s critical to stay ahead of the flu season and protect those most vulnerable in our families.

    Read our guides

  2. Check Pneumococcal Vaccine Requirements

    This is a once only injection which can be given at any time of year. Certain conditions such as diabetes are recognised to increase the risk of developing pneumococcal infections and complications of influenza such as pneumonia or bronchitis

    Read our guides

  3. Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions and answers about vaccinations, how they can be beneficial, and ensuring they are fully informed about the necessary steps for vaccination.

    Read our FAQs

  4. Understanding Shingles Vaccinations

    Gain insights into shingles and its potential severity in older adults. Our guide explains eligibility for the shingles vaccine, its effectiveness, and how to ensure your loved one receives it promptly.

    Read our guides
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Vaccination Guides

Flu vaccine – why they are so important in older age

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Syringes

Shingles – find out more

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Supporting your parent during the Covid 19 pandemic

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Check Pneumococcal Vaccine Requirements

The pneumococcal vaccine can be given at any time of the year. It can be essential to older adults, particularly those with chronic conditions like diabetes or heart disease, offering protection against serious infections such as pneumonia and meningitis. It’s typically a one-time injection, providing long-lasting defence. To help your loved one keep up to date with their vaccinations, consult with their healthcare provider. For eligibility and scheduling details, check our guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about Vaccines

Browse our FAQ section for reliable information, guidance, and expert vaccine insights, helping you make informed health decisions.

For older adults, several vaccinations are commonly recommended to protect against serious diseases:

  • Flu Vaccine: An annual flu vaccine is recommended to protect against the influenza virus, which can be severe in older adults.
  • Shingles Vaccine: The shingles vaccine is recommended for adults 50 years and older to protect against herpes zoster, which can cause a painful rash and other long-term complications.
  • Pneumococcal Vaccine (PPV): This vaccine protects against pneumococcal infections and is recommended for all adults aged 65 and over.
  • COVID-19 Vaccine: The COVID-19 vaccine and boosters are recommended to protect against the coronavirus, especially important given the higher risk of severe illness in older adults.

To arrange a vaccination:

  • GP Surgery: Your parent’s GP can advise on necessary vaccinations and make arrangements for them to receive these.
  • Local Pharmacy Services: Many pharmacies across the UK offer vaccination services, including the flu vaccine, by appointment.
  • NHS Website: For COVID-19 vaccinations, use the NHS website to find local vaccination services and book appointments.

When organising vaccinations for your loved ones, ensure the vaccine is appropriate for them by reviewing their medical history and allergies and discussing these with relevant health care experts. Follow the latest NHS advice on vaccinations, including the timing between different vaccines, and be aware of and monitor for any side effects post-vaccination. Speak to a pharmacist or your loved one’s GP if unsure.  You should pay special attention to any conditions, treatments or medicines which affect the immune system. 

If your parents are hesitant about getting vaccinated, provide them with information from the NHS or trusted healthcare providers about the benefits and safety of vaccines. Listen to their worries and discuss them openly, possibly preparing questions for their next GP visit. Encouraging a discussion with their GP or specialist nurse can provide advice and reassurance.

Determining if a vaccine is necessary for your parent involves consulting their GP, who can offer advice based on your parent’s health history and the most current NHS vaccination guidelines. Reviewing the NHS vaccination schedule, which outlines recommended vaccines for older adults, and assessing their lifestyle, pre-existing health conditions, and exposure risk can also help determine if a vaccine is needed. Ensuring your parent receives the appropriate vaccinations as per NHS guidelines is key to protecting their health